World Philosophy Day: 9 Greek Philosophers That Shaped The Modern World

Greek Philosophy

Ancient Greek philosophers, like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, laid the foundation for our understanding of the world today. They used reason and logic to unravel the mysteries of the cosmos and explore human morality. Join us as we delve into the lives and ideas of these brilliant minds and discover the three main schools of Hellenistic philosophy.

Thales of Miletus

Thales of Miletus, a philosopher from Miletus, sought scientific explanations for the cosmos. He proposed water as the primary element of the universe, influencing later thinkers.

Pythagoras- Greek Mathematician

Pythagoras, a philosopher from Samos, believed mathematics held the key to understanding the cosmos. He discovered numerical relationships and used deductive reasoning, influencing later philosophers.

Protagoras- Relativist Philosopher

Protagoras, a philosopher from Athens, shifted their philosophical focus to human issues and relativism. He introduced the idea of subjective beliefs and the concept of man as the measure of all things.

Socrates- Founder of Western Thought

Socrates, a philosopher from Athens, believed knowledge was the ultimate good and pursued it through questioning. He developed the Socratic Method to expose contradictions and flaws, influencing later thinkers.

Plato- Author of the ‘Republic’

Plato, a philosopher from Athens, theorized a transcendent World of Ideas, perfect Forms of earthly objects. He used the Allegory of the Cave to illustrate the contrast between ideal and imperfect forms.

Aristotle- Master of Natural Science

Aristotle, a philosopher from Stagira, studied under Plato but favoured empirical over Platonic ideas. He developed syllogism, a form of logic, and emphasized the pursuit of virtue for a good life.

Epicurus - Seeker Of Tranquility

Epicurus, a philosopher from Samos, sought tranquillity through maximizing pleasure and minimizing pain. He believed in moderation and considered friendship to be the highest form of pleasure.

Diogenes- The Cynic

Diogenes, a philosopher from Sinope, rejected material possessions and lived an ascetic life. He advocated living according to natures rhythms and being free from social conventions.

Zeno of Citium- Stotic Philosopher

Zeno of Citium, founder of Stoicism, embraced accepting whats beyond control and aligning with natures laws.