Understanding the Leading Causes of Death in India

1. Cardiovascular Diseases (28.9%)

Leading cause, encompassing ischemic heart disease, stroke, and other heart-related issues. Diet, lack of exercise, and smoking are major contributors.

2. Respiratory Diseases (10.2%)

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) from air pollution and smoking, and lower respiratory infections are significant factors.

3. Malignant and Other Tumors (9.4%)

Cancers of various types, with risk factors including tobacco use, environmental exposure, and genetics are responsible for deaths.

4. Neonatal Conditions (6.6%)

Complications from premature birth and other newborn issues impact mortality, especially in vulnerable settings are responsible for deaths.

5. Digestive Diseases (4.6%)

Liver diseases and diarrheal illnesses contribute to this category.

6. Accidents (4.6%)

Road traffic crashes, falls, and other unintentional injuries are a major concern.

7. Neuropsychiatric Conditions (3.1%)

Mental health disorders and neurological issues play a significant role in deaths.

8. Diabetes Mellitus (2.1%)

The rising prevalence of diabetes due to unhealthy food habits contributes 2.1% to deaths in India.

9. Other Infectious Diseases (1.8%)

Malaria, TB, and other communicable diseases still impact mortality.

10. Other Causes (18.8%)

Various other causes contribute to the remaining deaths.