An attempt to save the heritage of Muslims or religious interference? Know what is the truth in the Waqf Act 2025?

The recently introduced amendment to the Waqf Act 2025 has become a cause of sharp debate and ruckus across the country. Some people are calling it interference in the religious affairs of Muslims and a threat to communal freedom, while on the other hand, some are considering it as an important step towards improvement and transparency of Waqf properties. In particular, Punjab, where 9% of the country's Waqf properties are located, is witnessing the most stir over this amendment. But when these layers of apprehension are put aside, it is clear that the amendment is neither part of a conspiracy nor an attack on religious freedom, but an opportunity to allow Muslims to manage their historical legacy in an orderly and transparent manner.

What is Waqf Act Amendment 2025?

The aim of this amendment is to make the management of Waqf properties more transparent, digitalized and corruption free. There are Waqf properties spread over 38 lakh acres in India, which can generate an estimated income of Rs 12,000 crore every year, but the actual income is limited to only Rs 166 crore. This is not only a waste of resources, but also deprives the poor and needy of the benefits they get.

Management of Waqf properties is a secular function 

It is often argued that Waqf properties are a sacred religious matter and monitoring by the government or any external agency is not appropriate. But in 1964, the Supreme Court broke this myth and clarified that the management of Waqf properties is a secular task. Therefore, their transparent and accountable operation is necessary.

Big step towards digitization and transparency 

The Act includes provisions for digital recording of Waqf properties, audits, and crackdown on misgovernance. This will ensure that the benefits of these properties truly reach the poor, needy and minority communities.

Not an attack, but a solution   

Another reason for opposition is the appointment of non-Muslim members in Waqf boards. But this is nothing new. The Allahabad High Court had clearly stated in 1965 that the management of Waqf is secular in nature and non-Muslims can also play a role in it. In states like Punjab where Waqf land is embroiled in disputes, legal expertise can be helpful in retrieving Waqf properties.

Objective of Waqf Act 2025

The involvement of non-Muslim experts is not an intervention but a professional system that brings transparency and accountability. This is also necessary because many Waqf Mutwallis have been avoiding audit and accountability. The amendment of the Waqf Act 2025 is not meant to weaken Muslims, but gives them an opportunity to give a new direction to a neglected and ruined heritage. If this law is implemented properly, it can make Waqf properties a strong means of development and social service.