Indias UNSC bid: Indias quest for permanent membership in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) has received a big boost following endorsements from Bhutan and Portugal during the recent UN General Assembly session. This support comes hot on the heels of backing from the United States, France, and Britain, who also championed Indias candidacy for a seat on the powerful council.The UNSC is comprised of five permanent members: the United States, the United Kingdom, China, France, and Russia, each wielding veto power over any resolutions or decisions. Over the years, India has consistently advocated for its inclusion as a permanent member of this influential body. However, Chinas persistent obstruction has posed a considerable challenge to Indias efforts.Calls for comprehensive reform of UNSCDuring the assembly, Bhutans Prime Minister Tshering Tobgay emphasized the urgent need for comprehensive reform within the UNSC, labeling it a relic of the past. He argued that India, due to its remarkable economic growth and leadership role in the Global South, is deserving of a permanent seat at the table. The term Global South refers to countries that face significant economic challenges and higher levels of poverty and hunger compared to their Northern Hemisphere counterparts.Tobgay expressed his appreciation for Indias support and friendship as Bhutan strives to graduate from the Least Developed Countries (LDC) category. The United Nations must evolve to meet the realities of todays world. The Security Council, as it stands, is a relic of the past. We need a council that reflects the current geopolitical, economic landscape, and social realities, Tobgay asserted.Portuguese PM supports IndiaPortuguese Prime Minister Luís Montenegro also voiced his support for Indias UNSC bid, stressing that the councils current composition is outdated. He stated, We uphold a reform process for the UN Security Council that will make it more representative, agile, and functional. Its composition is out of date, and the absence of some regions hinders its functioning. Montenegro underscored the necessity of expanding representation in the UNSC, advocating for countries like Brazil and India to secure permanent membership.Furthermore, he pointed out the need to reassess the use of veto power, arguing that it should not be disproportionately exercised by nations embroiled in conflicts. Montenegros remarks resonate with the broader call for a more equitable and effective United Nations, ensuring that all regions are adequately represented.
