New Delhi: On Thursday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched three indigenously developed PARAM Rudra supercomputers, marking a significant milestone in Indias National Supercomputing Mission (NSM). This initiative aims to enhance the nations capabilities in scientific and technological research.Strengthening scientific research across IndiaThe newly launched supercomputers, costing ₹130 crore, have been strategically deployed in Pune, Delhi, and Kolkata. Each installation is poised to revolutionize research across various scientific disciplines. There is no sector which does not rely on technology and computing capability,” Modi emphasized. He further noted, “In this revolution, our share should not be in bits and bytes but in terabytes and petabytes, underscoring the transformative potential of these systems.Diverse applications in advanced researchThe PARAM Rudra supercomputers are set to bolster Indias self-reliance in high-performance computing (HPC). In Pune, the Giant Metre Radio Telescope (GMRT) will utilize these systems to investigate astronomical phenomena, including Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). Meanwhile, the Inter-University Accelerator Centre (IUAC) in Delhi will enhance research in material science and atomic physics, and the S N Bose Centre in Kolkata will focus on pivotal areas such as physics, cosmology, and earth sciences.Commitment to technological advancementModi highlighted that these supercomputers not only symbolize technological progress but also aim to fulfill the aspirations of the “last person” in society. The National Supercomputing Mission, a collaboration between the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and the Department of Science and Technology (DST), envisions creating a robust network of advanced computing systems across the country. Despite heavy rains that forced Modi to cancel his planned visit to Pune for the launch, the event signifies a major step toward driving innovation in science and technology in India.