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Sabke Ram: Science behind construction of Ayodhya’s Ram Mandir

The much-awaited Ayodhya’s Ram Mandir will be inaugurated on January 22.

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Edited By: Sonia Dham
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Ayodhya’s Ram Mandir is not just a temple, but a place of worship with fusion and architectural science behind it. It is important to mention here that IIT Chennai and other organisations have been advising on the construction of it, which will be inaugurated on January 22. 

The three-storied temple which is built in the traditional Nagar style with having 392 pillars and 44 doors in total that will help the temple to stand for generations. 

It is worth noting that each wall of the temple measuring 20 feet with no iron used in the construction of the temple anywhere. It has a length (east-west) of 380 feet, a width of 250 feet, and a height of 161 feet. 

Constructed by Larsen and Toubro with the management of Tata Consulting Engineers Limited, the Ayodhya Ram Mandir construction project is indeed incorporating various scientific advancements to ensure its longevity and resilience. Here are some of the key aspects that will make it stand for years:

Earthquake resistance:

Foundation of Ram Mandir: Rigorous geological surveys and soil profiling have been conducted to understand the ground conditions. The temple's foundation is being built using concrete with steel reinforcement, capable of withstanding earthquakes up to 8.5 on the Richter scale.

Base isolation: Advanced base isolation technology, consisting of elastomeric bearings, is being employed to isolate the structure from the ground vibrations during earthquakes.

Structural design: The architecture incorporates seismic design principles with pillars positioned strategically to absorb tremors and dissipate energy.

Structural stability of Ram Mandir

Stone selection: Sandstone from Rajasthan, known for its durability and tensile strength, is being used for the construction.

Weatherproofing: Special treatments are being applied to the stones to protect them from weathering and pollution.

Advanced construction techniques: Modern technologies like vacuum lifting and laser cutting are being used for precise stone placement and intricate carvings.

Other scientific applications:

Optomechanical system: A mechanism involving mirrors and lenses is being designed to ensure sunlight falls on the idol of Lord Ram on Ram Navami every year. 

Digital modeling and simulations: Extensive 3D modeling and simulations are conducted to test the structure's stability in various scenarios and optimize its design.

Overall, these scientific advancements aim to ensure the Ayodhya Ram Mandir stands for generations to come, as a testament to engineering prowess and cultural significance.

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