Sabke Ram: Ayodhya's Ram Mandir takes shape in Nagara style - What is special about it?

Sabke Ram: The grandeur of Nagara style extends beyond Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, gracing iconic structures such as the Sun Temple of Konark, the Sun Temple in Modhera, Gujarat, and the Osian Temple in Gujarat.

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Edited By: Prateek Gautam
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Sabke Ram: As the 'Pran Pratishtha' ceremony of the Lord Ram idol unfolds at Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, the distinctive architectural features of this revered temple come to the forefront. Not only is the temple devoid of iron in its construction, but it also stands tall in the Nagara style, adding a unique dimension to its grandeur.

Crafting the Ayodhya Ram Temple in Nagar Style

The architectural blueprint of the Ram temple, meticulously designed by the Sompura family of Gujarat, proudly showcases the Nagara style. This traditional North Indian Hindu architectural style, known for its elegance, has been a hallmark of many significant temples across India.

Intricate Details of Nagara Style

The Nagara style, originating around the 5th century AD, has left an indelible mark on temple architecture in various regions of India. Notable for its influence in northern India, this style typically features temples on elevated stone platforms, adorned with stairs leading to the top. Unlike other styles, Nagara temples often lack elaborate boundary walls or gates. A distinctive trait is the sanctum sanctorum placed beneath the tallest tower, with the iconic Kalash atop.

Diverse Variants of Nagara Style

Within the Nagara style, various forms showcase its versatility:

  1. Rekha-Prasad or Latina: Characterized by simple shikharas with square bases and inwardly curved walls, exemplified by the Mankhera Sun Temple in Madhya Pradesh.
  2. Shekhri: A form of Latina featuring a main line-prasad shikhara with smaller towers on either side, notable in structures like the Hokandari Mahadev Temple in Khajuraho.
  3. Bhumija: Evolving from the Latina style, these temples in Malwa exhibit flat, tapering projections with horizontal and vertical carvings.

Distinctive Features of Ayodhya's Ram Mandir

The Ram temple, following the Nagara style, exhibits an octagonal-shaped main sanctum, measuring 20 by 20 feet, symbolizing the 8 forms of Lord Vishnu. The unique structure includes five pavilions on the first floor - Nritya Mandap, Rang Mandap, Sabha Mandap, Prarthana Mandap, and Kirtan Mandap. Emphasizing the significance of Lord Vishnu, the temple integrates the representation of his 8 forms into its architecture.

Special Materials and Construction Techniques

Unlike conventional construction, the Ram temple avoids the use of iron or steel, employing copper to join stones. This distinctive approach enhances the longevity and uniqueness of the temple. The absence of iron throughout the temple construction stands as a testament to its exceptional craftsmanship.

Nagara Style Temples Across India

The grandeur of Nagara style extends beyond Ram Mandir in Ayodhya, gracing iconic structures such as the Sun Temple of Konark, the Sun Temple in Modhera, Gujarat, and the Osian Temple in Gujarat. Other notable temples like the Kandariya Mahadev Temple of Khajuraho, Lingaraj Temple of Bhubaneswar, and the Jagannath Temple of Puri also showcase the timeless beauty of Nagara-style architecture.

As Ayodhya's Ram Mandir takes shape in the Nagara style, it not only becomes a symbol of devotion but also an architectural marvel blending tradition with intricate craftsmanship. The seamless integration of Lord Vishnu's avatar and the innovative use of materials make this temple a testament to India's rich heritage and architectural prowess.