Mysterious neurological surge: Pune reports 197 cases of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Maharashtra: The number of Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS) cases continues to rise in Pune, Maharashtra, with health officials reporting 197 suspected and confirmed cases. According to a recent update, five new cases have been identified, with two reported recently and three linked to earlier cases.

A health department press release revealed that of the 197 cases, 172 patients have received treatment. The breakdown of affected individuals across different regions is as follows:

• 40 cases from Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) area
• 92 cases from newly added villages in PMC
• 29 cases from Pimpri Chinchwad
• 28 cases from Pune rural regions
• 8 cases from other districts

Currently, 104 patients have been discharged, while 50 remain in ICU, and 20 require ventilator support.

Seven suspected deaths linked to GBS

Health officials have confirmed seven fatalities linked to Guillain-Barré Syndrome. According to medical experts, GBS is a rare neurological disorder where the immune system mistakenly attacks peripheral nerves, leading to muscle weakness, numbness in limbs, and respiratory issues.

Understanding Guillain-Barré Syndrome
GBS is a rare but potentially severe neurological condition that damages peripheral nerves, leading to weakness in the hands and feet. If left untreated or misdiagnosed, it can progress to a critical stage. However, doctors emphasize that timely diagnosis and appropriate medical intervention can lead to full recovery.

Symptoms of Guillain-Barré Syndrome
The early symptoms of GBS often include tingling sensations and muscle weakness in the limbs. If untreated, it can lead to paralysis. Common symptoms include:

• Tingling or numbness in hands, feet, ankles, or wrists
• Muscle weakness in the legs
• Difficulty walking or climbing stairs
• Trouble speaking, chewing, or swallowing
• Vision disturbances, including double vision
• Sharp muscle pain
• Bladder and bowel dysfunction
• Breathing difficulties

With the rising number of GBS cases in Pune, health authorities are closely monitoring the situation. Early detection and timely treatment remain crucial in managing the condition and reducing fatalities.