India’s Independence Day on August 15 is a momentous occasion of national pride and unity. This day commemorates the sacrifice of those who fought for India’s freedom in 1947. One of the central elements of this celebration is the hoisting of the national flag, a powerful symbol of the country's sovereignty and collective identity. Understanding the correct way to salute the flag and the associated conventions is crucial for every citizen.
How to properly salute the National Flag
Saluting the national flag is a gesture of respect and patriotism. Follow these steps to ensure proper salutation:
- Stand at Attention: When the flag is hoisted, stand at attention, facing the flag. Keep your body straight, feet together, and hands by your sides.
- Perform the Salute: If you are in uniform, such as a member of the armed forces, police, or a scout, execute a formal salute by raising your right hand to your forehead.
- During the National Anthem: After the flag is hoisted, the national anthem, "Jana Gana Mana," will be played. Remain still and attentive throughout the anthem. If you are saluting, maintain this position until the anthem concludes. Avoid talking, moving, or chewing gum during this time.
- Guidelines for Children and the Elderly: Children should also stand at attention with their right hand over their heart. Elderly individuals or those who cannot stand should make an effort to place their hand over their heart while seated, if possible.
Conventions for respecting the National Flag
Respect for the national flag involves not just proper salutation but also adhering to several important conventions:
- Flag Hoisting and Lowering: The flag should be hoisted at sunrise and lowered at sunset. It must be raised briskly and lowered slowly, and it should never touch the ground.
- Display Protocol: The flag should be displayed prominently on a pole or in a place of honor.
- Flag Condition: Ensure the flag is kept in pristine condition. Do not display a damaged or faded flag.
- No Writing or Marks: The flag must remain free of writing, marks, or designs. It should not be used as a banner or for any decorative purposes that could disrespect its significance.
- Avoid Usage in Clothing or Decorations: The flag should not be incorporated into clothing, drapery, or any form of decoration. The only exception is during military funerals, where the flag may drape the coffin.
On Independence Day, saluting the flag correctly and respecting these conventions honors the sacrifices of those who fought for our freedom. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the national flag continues to be a symbol of our pride and unity. Let’s celebrate this