Troubling Truth: Obsession to fairness but at what cost? Hereโ€™s what new study reveals

According to a study published in the medical journal Kidney International, the increased use of fairness creams with high mercury content is driving cases of Membranous Nephropathy (MN).

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Edited By: Sonia Dham
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Are you also obsessed with a fair complexion? If yes! Then you may stop using them after reading this. According to one of the recent studies, the use of skin fairness creams could lead to kidney problems. The study reveals that the use of these creams is driving a surge in kidney problems in India.

The fairness market in India which is estimated to be worth Rs 5000 crore, is among one of the lucrative and profitable markets, however, the huge amount of mercury in these creams is known to have a direct effect on kidneys and could end up harming them.

According to a study published in the medical journal Kidney International, the increased use of fairness creams with high mercury content is driving cases of Membranous Nephropathy (MN). It is a condition that could damage kidney filters and cause protein leakage.ย 

What is Membranous Nephropathy?

Membranous nephropathy is a kidney disease that can cause inflammation and changes to the kidney's internal structures, which aid in the removal of waste products and fluids. Kidney function issues could result from the inflammation.

Dr Sajeesh Sivadas, a Nephrologist shared the study on his social media handle, saying "Nephrotic syndrome is a troubling truth: fairness creams are fueling a surge in Membranous Nephropathy cases, a condition damaging kidney filters and causing protein leakage.โ€ He also mentioned that the cases have seen a surge in the past 2 years. โ€œThese creams, widely available in India's unregulated markets, promise quick results, but at what cost? Users often describe a disturbing addiction, as stopping usage leads to even darker skin,โ€ he added.

Hereโ€™s what the study says

The study claims a temporal relationship between skin cream use and NELL1 MN, documented high mercury levels in blood and/or urine of patients and the creams, and the clinical response upon cream cessation. This represents the largest series of NELL1 MN with a clear link to skin whitening creams with high mercury content. Our study, however, is limited to a single-center experience.