Russian president Putin receives warm welcome in North Korea; What can we expect from this visit?

Russian President Vladimir Putin touched down in Pyongyang, where he was warmly greeted by North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. The two leaders, accompanied by a military guard of honour, engaged in animated discussions on the tarmac. This visit marks Putin first trip to North Korea since 2000, although the leaders last met in September at the Vostochny cosmodrome in Russia’s far east.

Strengthening Bilateral Ties

The relationship between Russia and North Korea has notably strengthened in recent years, especially following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. North Korea is seeking assistance with space technology after its recent failed attempt to launch a second spy satellite into orbit. Additionally, Pyongyang requires food, fuel, and foreign currency. Conversely, Russia faces a continued shortage of weapons amidst its ongoing conflict in Ukraine.

WATCH: Putin arrives in North Korea, is greeted by Kim Jong Un pic.twitter.com/12LASnKmZT

— BNO News (@BNONews) June 18, 2024

Concerns from the United States

The United States has expressed concerns about the deepening relationship between Russia and North Korea. A spokesperson from the National Security Council, John Kirby, highlighted these worries but clarified that the US is not concerned about Putin's visit itself, but rather the implications of the growing ties between the two nations.

Official State Visit and Potential Agreements

The Kremlin has described the trip as a "friendly state visit." Russian media reports suggest that Mr Putin and Mr Kim might sign a partnership agreement, potentially covering security issues. The visit will include a parade in Kim Il Sung Square, a concert, and a visit to the Orthodox Church of the Life-Giving Trinity in Pyongyang, the only orthodox church in North Korea.

Putin's Commitment to North Korea

In a letter published in North Korean state media, Putin commended Kim for "firmly supporting" Moscow's actions in Ukraine. He pledged to build trade and security systems with Pyongyang that are independent of Western control and vowed support for North Korea's efforts against "US pressure, blackmail, and military threats."

High-Level Delegation

Putin's delegation includes several high-ranking officials, such as his new Defence Minister Andrei Belousov, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, and Deputy Prime Minister Alexander Novak. Reports indicate that Putin will stay at the Kumsusan guesthouse in Pyongyang, the same location where Chinese leader Xi Jinping stayed during his 2019 state visit.