No Hilsa for Indian Bengalis this Durga Puja? Bangladesh bans export after Sheikh Hasina departs

Hilsa, considered one of the best varieties of fish globally, holds immense cultural and culinary significance, particularly during the Durga Puja festival.

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Edited By: Mayank Kasyap
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New Delhi: In a move that has left many Bengalis in India disappointed, the Bangladesh government has banned the export of the highly sought-after hilsa fish, just as the Durga Puja celebrations approach. For many, this iconic festival is incomplete without the famous hilsa dish, particularly the prized variety found in the Padma River, known for its unique flavor and quality.

Bangladesh bans Hilsa exports to India

Bangladesh's Fisheries Minister, Farida Akhtar, made the announcement, explaining that the decision was made to ensure that local consumers have better access to the fish, which has become increasingly scarce and expensive. Akhtar told News18, "We apologise, but we can't allow hilsa to go to India. It’s an expensive fish, and we notice that our own people are unable to have it as all goes to India, and what is left behind is too expensive for our people."

Hilsa: A cultural and culinary staple

Hilsa, considered one of the best varieties of fish globally, holds immense cultural and culinary significance, particularly during the Durga Puja festival. While hilsa is available in India, the Padma River variety from Bangladesh is often hailed as the finest in the world, and Bangladesh accounts for 70% of the world’s hilsa reserves. This has long made the fish a cherished delicacy in both countries.

Sheikh Hasina allowed 4,000 tonnes of Hilsa

In previous years, despite domestic demand in Bangladesh, former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina would allow the export of at least 4,000 tonnes of hilsa to India as a goodwill gesture, especially before Durga Puja. However, this year, the tradition has been broken. Farida Akhtar expressed her criticism of this past practice, stating, "This was not needed. She should not have done this. Just for the sake of good relations with India, she compromised the needs of the people of Bangladesh."

Hilsa ban: Part of a larger diplomatic challenge 

While India has chosen not to escalate the issue, the ban on hilsa exports is only part of a larger diplomatic challenge between the two neighboring countries. A government source from Bangladesh explained that the previous gesture was essential to maintaining friendly ties during strained times. "It’s not just about fish," they said, alluding to the ongoing Teesta water treaty dispute, which remains a sticking point in Indo-Bangladesh relations.

As the situation unfolds, Farida Akhtar emphasized that solving the Teesta issue should be prioritized if India wants to strengthen diplomatic ties with Bangladesh. "I think the Indian government must give priority to this issue. I don’t think our diplomatic relationship should be so fragile that it gets affected by no exports of hilsa."

As Durga Puja draws near, many Bengalis in India will feel the absence of the beloved hilsa fish on their festive menus. The ban highlights the complex interplay between cultural traditions and political diplomacy, leaving both sides to grapple with broader issues that extend far beyond the dinner plate.