No Christmas tree, no joy: Bethlehem's struggle amidst conflict

The once vibrant town of Bethlehem, renowned as the birthplace of Jesus Christ, is witnessing a sombre Christmas this year. Traditionally bustling with tourists and pilgrims, the town now stands eerily quiet, its spirit dampened by the recent wave of conflicts in the region.

The impact of war on tourism

The Church of the Nativity, believed to be built on the very site where Jesus was born, usually attracts visitors worldwide. However, this year, the shadow of war has scared away tourists, leaving the town's hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops deserted.

Businesses suffer

Joey Canavati, owner of the Alexander Hotel, expresses the dire situation: "This is the worst Christmas ever. Bethlehem is shut down for Christmas. No Christmas tree, no joy, no Christmas spirit." The once fully-booked hotel now stands empty, a stark contrast to its usual festive atmosphere.

Occupation and settlements

Since the 1967 war, Israel has occupied the West Bank, a territory Palestinians envision as the core of their future independent state. The construction of Jewish settlements in the area, considered illegal by most nations, adds complexity to the ongoing conflict.

Rise in attacks

In the wake of recent events, the West Bank has witnessed a surge in attacks by Jewish settlers on Palestinians, exacerbating an already tense situation. Bethlehem's Manger Square, typically alive with Christmas celebrations, now stands eerily quiet, emblematic of the broader unrest.

Impact on businesses and livelihoods: Empty streets and shuttered shops

Manger Square, usually a bustling centre during the Christmas season, wears a deserted look. Streets that once hosted vibrant souvenir shops are now closed, reflecting the economic downturn caused by the conflict.

Struggle for Normalcy

Local businesses, such as Rony Tabash's family store selling religious artifacts, face economic hardship. With no pilgrims or tourists for almost two months, Tabash expresses a desire to return to normalcy and hold on to hope.

Adapting to challenges

Some businesses, like Ala'a Salameh's falafel restaurant, operate at a fraction of their capacity, serving local Palestinian families instead of the usual international visitors. Salameh, driven by a sense of responsibility towards his staff, keeps the restaurant open despite the challenges.

A call for peace from Bethlehem

While businesses grapple with economic hardships, there is a collective yearning for peace. Bethlehem, historically associated with the birth of peace, now hopes to be a messenger for peace, echoing the sentiments of Ala'a Salameh: "We are praying for peace. Bethlehem is the city where peace was born, so it should be the messenger for peace to be spread all over the world."