Canada-India Relations: What is 'tonal shift' allegation levied by Justin Trudeau?

India's response to Trudeau's allegations included a temporary suspension of visa issuance to Canadian citizens.

Author
Mayank Kasyap
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Courtesy: ANI

New Delhi: In recent developments, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has acknowledged a "tonal shift" in India-Canada relations, emphasizing the evolving dynamics following the indictment of an Indian national in the US for a foiled assassination attempt. Trudeau's insights reveal a diplomatic landscape in flux, marked by nuanced considerations and potential openings for collaboration.

The indictment impact

Trudeau underscores the impact of the US indictment on shaping India's approach, suggesting that the gravity of the situation has prompted a more measured response from the Indian government. The alleged plot to assassinate a Khalistani terrorist on American soil has catalyzed a recalibration in the tone of bilateral exchanges.

Diplomatic collaboration

Acknowledging the need for collaboration, Trudeau emphasizes the importance of moving beyond confrontational rhetoric. He signals an openness to dialogue and cooperation, indicating a departure from previous postures. The Canadian Prime Minister highlights the necessity of constructive engagement, especially in the realms of trade and the Indo-Pacific strategy.

Strain in bilateral ties

The strain in India-Canada relations traces back to Trudeau's September 18 allegations, implicating Indian agents in the killing of Khalistani separatist Hardeep Singh Nijjar. India promptly dismissed these claims as "absurd" and "motivated." The subsequent indictment in the US, involving an Indian national, added another layer of complexity to the diplomatic landscape.

US Federal prosecution and probe committee

The US federal prosecutors charged Nikhil Gupta, alleging collaboration with an Indian government employee in the assassination plot. While the targeted Sikh separatist's identity was not disclosed officially, media reports identified him as Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, leader of the banned organization Sikhs for Justice. India responded by constituting a probe committee to investigate the allegations.

Trudeau's public allegations

Trudeau defends his decision to make public allegations, stating that it was a strategic move to discourage similar actions. He emphasizes the need to uphold rights, safety, and the rule of law, reiterating Canada's commitment to these principles even in the face of diplomatic tensions.

Canada's diplomatic measures

India's response to Trudeau's allegations included a temporary suspension of visa issuance to Canadian citizens and a request to downsize Canada's diplomatic presence for parity. Visa services have been partially resumed, indicating a cautious attempt to normalize diplomatic functions.