New Delhi: In the week ending November 24, India witnessed a notable uptick in its foreign exchange reserves, reaching $597.935 billion, according to data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) on December 1. This surge amounted to an increase of $2.538 billion, showcasing the country's robust economic position amid global uncertainties.
In the preceding reporting week, India experienced a substantial jump in its overall reserves, soaring by $5.077 billion and settling at $595.397 billion. This continuous upward trajectory underlines the resilience of India's financial landscape.
The major contributor to the surge was the foreign currency assets (FCA), a pivotal component of the reserves. The FCA witnessed a notable increase of $2.14 billion, culminating at $528.531 billion for the week ending November 24. The FCA's expressed value in dollars considers the impact of currency appreciation or depreciation against non-US units, including the euro, pound, and yen, held in the forex reserves.
Gold reserves, an essential part of India's financial portfolio, registered a rise of $296 million during the week, reaching a total of $46.338 billion. This increment further solidifies India's diversified and robust reserve structure.
The week also witnessed an increase in Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) by $87 million, settling at $18.218 billion. Additionally, India's reserve position with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) rose by $14 million, reaching $4.848 billion.
It's noteworthy to recall that in October 2021, India's foreign exchange reserves achieved an all-time high, reaching $645 billion. While the current figures are slightly lower, they still underscore India's financial stability despite the deployment of reserves by the central bank to defend the rupee against global pressures.
Simultaneously, the Indian rupee showcased resilience by appreciating seven paise against the US dollar, settling at 83.30 (provisional) on Friday. This positive trend was attributed to encouraging cues from equity markets and robust domestic macroeconomic data.
Insights of market analyst
Forex analysts emphasised that the rupee's strength was further buoyed by easing crude oil prices in international markets, creating a favorable environment for the local currency.
In the broader market context, the dollar index, gauging the strength of the greenback against a basket of six currencies, experienced a 0.19% dip, trading at 103.30 on Friday. This movement contributes to the nuanced dynamics shaping global forex markets.
In conclusion, the surge in India's forex reserves not only highlights the nation's economic resilience but also positions it favorably on the global financial stage. The intricate balance of foreign currency assets, gold reserves, and strategic collaborations with entities like the IMF underscores India's commitment to maintaining a robust and diversified financial landscape.
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